The Cooper River is a 50-mile-long waterway that flows through Berkeley County, South Carolina. The river begins in the Francis Marion National Forest and flows into the Charleston Harbor, providing a vital source of freshwater for the surrounding areas. The Cooper River is home to a variety of fish species, including largemouth bass, catfish, striped bass, and bream, making it a popular destination for recreational fishing. The Cooper River is also an important historical site, with evidence of Native American settlements dating back more than 5,000 years. In the 17th century, English colonists established plantations along the river, using the fertile land for growing rice and indigo. The Cooper River was also a key transportation route for ships carrying goods to and from Charleston, and was a major center of the slave trade in the colonial era. Today, the Cooper River is a popular spot for recreational activities such as fishing, kayaking, and boating. The river is easily accessible from public boat ramps and fishing piers, and many local outfitters offer guided tours and rentals. The Cooper River also provides habitat for a variety of wildlife, including alligators, bald eagles, and river otters, making it a great place for nature enthusiasts to explore. In addition to its recreational and historical significance, the Cooper River is also an important source of drinking water for the surrounding communities. The Charleston Water System draws water from the river to supply more than 200,000 customers in the region. As such, efforts have been made to protect the river from pollution and other environmental threats to ensure its continued health and sustainability.